Procedures to Be Followed by Eye Surgeons While Performing a Cataract Surgery

Prior to the cataract surgery procedure, you need to find a specialist eye doctor—an ophthalmic surgeon or an ophthalmologist—for an assessment. This specialist will then assess not only your eyes but also your general health, checking for any other condition that might be affecting your eyesight. Measurements of your eyes will then be taken to the clinic to assess the artificial lens strength needed to replace your natural lens. During this visit, discuss the cataract surgery procedure with your doctor in detail. Don’t be afraid to ask any questions. Do note that if cataracts affect both eyes, you will undergo two separate operations (typically done 1.5 to 3 months apart). This allows the first eye to heal and your vision to return.

The Actual Cataract Surgery Procedure

Cataract surgery is a relatively straightforward procedure and is quite common. It takes anywhere from 30 to 45 minutes, carried out under local anaesthetic. You will be conscious during the procedure and will be allowed to go home on the very same day.

Phacoemulsification is the most common technique used for cataract surgery. Before the operation, drops are put in your eye to dilate the pupil. Local anaesthetics are also administered usually as eye drops or as an injection into tissues that surround the eye.

The surgeon then makes a tiny incision in the cornea. A small probe emitting ultrasound waves is then inserted through the cornea and into the eye. This breaks the affected lens into tiny pieces that are liquefied and sucked out by a second probe. Once the affected cloudy lens is completely removed, the surgeon inserts a replacement artificial plastic lens in its place by injecting it through the cut in your cornea. It is inserted folded, and then unfolds by itself to adopt the position of your old, natural lens. In some cases, the eye surgeon may need to make a slightly larger cut to replace the old lens. This cut then needs to be stitched (and the stitches are removed several weeks after the surgery).

After Surgery

Most patients are allowed to go home just a few hours after cataract surgery. Please be sure that someone can take you home, as you will likely have a pad over your eye. Have a friend or family member take care of you for at least 24 hours after surgery, especially if you have poor eyesight in your other eye. Expect some discomfort in and around the operated eye after the surgical procedure. This should improve after a few days. Complications are rare. However, if you do experience vision loss or increasing pain at any point, contact the hospital as soon as possible.

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General Precautions to Be Taken While Having an Aesthetic Dentistry Treatment

Veneers, braces, and dental implants are three of the most requested aesthetic dentistry treatments. If you have recently undergone these cosmetic dentistry procedures—or are thinking of undergoing one—be aware that after care is extremely important. Here are some precautions to keep in mind.

Precautions for Veneers

Veneers are engineered to be extremely strong so they can resist the forces of chewing. That said, it is still glass—and it’s certainly not indestructible. You need to follow some maintenance guidelines to avoid damaging your porcelain veneers. The most important is to avoid biting into hard-shell nuts, chewing on bones, or even pencils (a habit some people can’t seem to break). If you have bruxism, your dentist might give you a bite guard to prevent undue stress on your veneers. You will likely also be instructed to limit foods and drinks such as wine, tea, and coffee that will stain your natural teeth and the brighter veneers to stand out prominently. Finally, you have to stay committed to good oral hygiene. Although your veneers technically won’t decay, your natural tooth structures and the surrounding gum tissues do. You therefore need to brush and floss as usual.

Precautions for Braces

If you are undergoing orthodontic therapy as part of your aesthetic dentistry treatment, then your dentist will teach you how to maintain healthy gums and teeth wearing braces. You will be taught how to brush all your gum and tooth surfaces properly, above and below the wire. Holding the toothbrush at the right angle and brushing between the wire all the way around your upper and lower jaws is also important. You might also be given special flossing tools such as floss threaders, irrigators, or small interdental brushes.

Precautions for Dental Implants

Gentle brushing around the surgical site is absolutely essential until it heals completely. A slat water solution done 2 to 3 times a day will greatly help, especially after meals.

Seeking Aesthetic Dentistry Treatment

The best way to find and compare dentists who specialise in aesthetic dentistry in your own country or abroad is online. Use an online multilingual database where you can book appointments without having to call or email the clinic to check prices or availability.

Some of the best international multilingual databases were built for patients who want to seek medical care at the most convenient manner, both at home and abroad. You can use it no matter where you are to find a cosmetic dental clinic that speaks your language.

Source URL: https://www.globedoctor.com/blog/en/general-precautions-to-be-taken-while-having-an-aesthetic-dentistry-treatment/